20th-Century American Bestsellers


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ResearcherAuthor: Title
John ShermanClancy, Tom: Patriot Games
Assignment 1: Bibliographic Description
1. First Edition Publication InformationG.P. Putnam's Sons Publishers Since 1838
200 Madison Avenue
New York, N.Y. 10016
Copywright 1987
Jack Ryan Enterprises Ltd.
2. First Edition in Cloth, Paper, or Both?The first edition copy in hard back only (cloth)
4. Pagination273 leaves, 9 unnumbered
first page of first chapter is 11
last page is 540
Chapt. 1: pp.11-25
Chapt. 2: pp.26-55
Chapt. 3: pp.56-75
Chapt. 4: pp.76-93
Chapt. 5: pp. 94-111
Chapt. 6: pp. 112-139
Chapt. 7: pp.140-157
Chapt. 8: pp.158-177
Chapt. 9: pp.178-199
Chapt. 10: pp.201-213
Chapt. 11: pp.214-224
Chapt. 12: pp.235-254
Chapt. 13: pp.256-268
Chapt. 14: pp.269-298
Chapt. 15: pp.299-314
Chapt. 16: pp.314-329
Chapt. 17: pp.330-345
Chapt. 18: pp.346-361
Chapt. 19: pp.362-380
Chapt. 20: pp.381-395
Chapt. 21: pp.396-415
Chapt. 22: pp.416-431
Chapt. 23: pp.432-451
Chapt. 24: pp.452-478
Chapt. 25: pp.479-503
Chapt. 26: pp.504-540
5. Edited and/or Introduced? Not edited or introduced;however,
a poem by Edmund Burke
and a quote by William H. Webster, Director,
Federal Bureau of Investigation,
October 15, 1985 serve as a type of introduction on the page
before the first chapter
6. Illustrated? no illustrations
8. General AppearanceThe book is well printed. The ink is not smudged, and it is
very easy to read. Each chapter title is in bold, black
lettering, and each letter is a little over an inch long.
The margins of each page are also an inch long on each side
of the page. Printed on the cloth spine of the book is the
title in large,white letters, the author's name in smaller
print left of title, and the publisher's name at the bottom.
The cloth is two shades of gray and the author's signature
is written in gold on the cover. The plastic covering of the
book is dark blue. The author's name is written in big
white letters on the top of the cover with a phrase written
in red below it. A picture of a rifle is below the author's
name and below that is the title (written in bold, white
letters. On the spine of this outer covering is the author's
name and the title written in white and the publisher's name
in red.
10. Description of PaperThe paper is thick and durable with a sandpaper like texture
11. Description of BindingThe adhesive binding is still holding the book together
well. No pages are missing from the book.
12. Title Page TranscriptionPATRIOT GAMES/ Tom Clancy/G.P. Putnam's Sons/New York
14. Manuscript HoldingsAuthor holds his manuscript.
Assignment 2: Publication History
1. Other Editions: The original publisher,G.P. Putnam's Sons, only issued the
book in hardcover.

Source: www.yahoo.com--keyword: Tom Clancy--Tom Clancy Info
Center (clancyfaq@cosbyassoc.com)
4. First Edition printings or impressions?uknown
5. Editions from other publishers?Reader's Digest Association (Canada), Ltd., 1988
Wydawnictwo. Adamski i Bielinski, 1997, 1995 in Poland
Plaza & Janes, 1992, 1989 in Barcelona, Spain
Ai Kuo Che Yu Hsi, (year not listed) in China
Albin Michel, 1988 in Paris
Novosti; Liberty, 1989 in New York (Russian edition)
Berkley Publishing Group, 1987, 1988 in New York
Diamond, 1987, 1988 (location not listed)
Mo'adon Kor'e Ma'ar'v, 1989 in Tel Aviv
Emece Editores, 1989 in Buenos Aires
Rizzoli, 1989 in Holmes, Pa.
Fontana, 1988 (Location not listed)
Chivers, 1988 (Location not listed)
G.K. Hall, 1988, 1987 in Boston, Mass.
Collins, 1987 in London
Movies:
DUS Home Video 1992
Paramount 1992
Paramount home video 1992
Cassettes:
Books on Tape 1987

Source: WebCat--keywords;Tom Clancy, Patriot Games
6. Last date in print? G.P. Putnam's Sons still prints the hardcover edition
of Patriot games, as does Demco Media; however,
Berkley Publishing Group no longer prints their paperback
editions.

source:ENTC 312: Library Resources, go to Advanced Book
Exchange, then to Books/Publishing, then to Books in Print,
and then to Title Search for Patriot Games.
7. Total copies sold? uknown
8. Sales by year?unknown
9. Advertising copy: Putnam add for Tom Clancy's Patriot Games. The add
included a picture of the cover art and a short summary of
the story.


source: Publisher's Weekly Vol 231, Jan 19, 1987 pg. 19
11. Other promotion? Clancy made an appearance on David Letterman to talk
about the movie version of Patriot Games.



source: father
12. Performances in other media? Movie, 1992, Patriot Games by Paramount Pictures
Home video, 1992, by Paramount videodiscs
Casette, 1987, by Books on Tape
Soundtrack, 1987, Music By James Horner, manufactured by RCA
and distributed by BMG Records.

Source: WebCat--keywords: Tom Clancy's Patriot Games
13. Translations? (German)Collins: London, 1987
(Dutch)Ongelijke Strijd: Utrecht, 1988
(Polish)Wydawnictwo. Adamski i Bielinski: Poland, 1987
(Spanish)Plaza&Janes: Barcelona, 1989
(Chinese)Ai Kuo Che Yu Hsi: China, 1992
(French)Albin Michel, 1988
(Russian)Novosti; Liberty: New York, 1989
(Arabic)Mo'adon Kor'e Ma'ar'v: Tel Aviv, 1989
(Portuguese)Emece Editores: Buenos Aires, 1989
(Italian)Rizzoli: Milano, 1988

source: WebCat--keyword: Tom Clancy, Patriot Games
14. Serialization? N/A
15. Sequels or Prequels? Prequels: Without Remorse
Sequels: The Hunt for Red October
The Cardinal of the Kremlin
Clear and Present Danger
The Sum of all Fears
Debt of Honor
Executive Orders

Source: Ander's Tom Clancy Web Page
Assignment 3: Brief Biography
Thomas L. Clancy, Jr. has been one of the most prolific
writers of our century. He had been hard at work ever since the
publication of his first novel, The Hunt for Red October, in 1984.
Since that time he has published eighteen works of fiction,
seven of which have been best sellers. These works begin with
the Jack Ryan series that started with The Hunt for Red October
and continued with Red Storm Rising, Patriot Games, The Cardinal
of the Kremlin, Clear and Present Danger, The Sum of all Fears,
Without Remorse, Debt of Honor, Executive Orders, and Rainbow Six.
His list of works of fiction also includes the Op Center series:
Mirror Image, Games of State, Acts of War, and Balance of Power,
as well as, Net Force: One is The Loneliest Number, Net Force:
The Deadliest Game, Politica, and Ruthless.com. Clancy has also
written many works of nonfiction such as Submarine, Armored Cav.,
Fighter Wing, Marine, Airborne, Into the Storm, and Carrier.
Three of Clancy's works of fiction, The Hunt for Red October,
Patriot Games, and Clear and Present Danger have been made into
movies, and his Op Center novels have been condensed into a
television mini series. All of his works, both fiction and non-
fiction have been widely read, and this great success and fame
has drastically changed his personal life.
Thomas L. Clancy was born on April 12, 1947 at Franklin
Square Hospital in Baltimore, Md. Clancy grew up in the area
surrounding Baltimore. He attended eight years of Jesuit schools
starting at Loyola High School in Townson,
Maryland. He graduated in 1965 and went on to Loyola College in
Baltimore from which he graduated with a B.A. in English
Literature in 1969. After graduation Clancy became an insurance
broker, and he eventually purchased and operated his own
independent insurance business. However, his love of the
military, especially the navy, prevented him from being satisfied
with the insurance business, and so he turned to writing.
Tom Clancy's first novel, The Hunt for Red October, was
published when he was thirty-seven years old. It was praised by
President Reagan, and it quickly became a best seller which lead
to the writings of his subsequent novels. This success allowed
him to leave the insurance business and concentrate on his
carreer as a writer and created more time to focus his attention
on other subjects of interest, such as spending more time with
his family, collecting art, politics, nature, and sports.
Clancy recently became a partial owner of the Baltimore
Orioles and sole owner of the Minnesota Vikings. He also has
recently bought his own railroad car and tank. He spends much of
his free time with his wife Wanda and their four children
(names of kids not released), and the entire family makes many
outings to sporting events in support of their two teams. They
also all enjoy spending a lot of time in nature on hikes, climbs,
and other trips. Clancy has become active in politics by having
meetings with both Reagan and Bush during their respective
administrations, and he gives lectures to members of the C.I.A.
He has become a trusted friend to many people within the
intelligence community and is considered an associate member of the
C.I.A. Clancy enjoys being involved in politic,however, he
claims to have no desire to run for political office himself.
Another of Clancy's hobbies involves computers. In November of
1996 he cofounded the computer game company Redstorm
Entertainment, and he is presently chairman. This company has recently manufactured such games
as Politika and Rainbow Six.
The success of Clancy's novels has enabled him to become
involved in many aspects of life that may not have been
accessible to him had he remained in the insurance business.
Clancy promises his reader to try and consistently create
interesting and challenging novels, and many believe that more
bestsellers are in his future. Clancy currently lives in Prince
Frederick, Maryland with his wife Wanda.
Assignment 4
Contemporary Reception:
The publication of Tom Clancy's novel Patriot Games was very anticipated by the
public and critics alike. Unlike its predecessor, The Hunt For
Red October, it did not receive public reviews from President
Reagan who called the book "the perfect yarn"; however it did
receive praise from many critics and instantly became a public
favorite. One reviewer, Karl Penny, stated in the School Library
Journal that "it was a more old-fashioned first class thriller
than his first two novels". This same critic goes on to say that
there was less of a focus on the military tactics and hardware,
but Clancy instead focuses on "plot and characterization".
Later in 1987 another critic, writing for Publisher's Weekly,
disagrees with Penny's opinion of a strong character development.
This critic argues that the characters are "thin" and there exists
a cheap "sentimentality about family life". However, he does
agree that Clancy continues to marvel the reader with a
"marvelously tense yarn" that is full of "sarcastic humour" and
interesting details involving military technology, "systems and
procedures" and a soldier's life (Publisher's Weekly June 5,
1987).
Most critics praised Clancy's novel as being a stroke of
military fiction genius; however, some were not so impressed.
For example, John North writes in the Library Journal that the
novel lacked "the sustained tension of the previous novels".
North does believe that it is filled with great action scenes,
but he argues that the "suspense is broken by redundant
back ground matter and loose ends within the plot". All three
critics agree that it is above the average thriller and that
the novel will be very popular with the public.
Subsequent Reception:
There was little information available concerning the
subsequent reviews of Clancy's novel. However, the novel was
made into a movie by the same title in 1992, five years after
the book's original publication. The movie was a box office hit
but not a critic's favorite. For example, in an article written
for the New York Times Robert Roger Ebert wrote that " the movie
settles into more traditional patterns". Ebert was impressed by
Clancy's knowledge of high-tech equipment, but he did not feel
that the movie lived up to Clancy's novel. Ebert again
complements Clancy's knowledge on military strategy by
mentioning how impressed he was with the
involvement of the IRA within the plot; however, overall the
movie was not one of his favorites. There was little other
available information concerning Patriot Games' subsequent reviews.
I referenced the Annual Bibliography of English Literature,
the Contemporary Literature Criticism, and Lexis-Nexis to no avail.
All of these sources either concentrated on reviews from 1987 or
did not mention Clancy's novel at all. In fact, the C.L.C. did
not mention any of his novels after commenting on Clancy's
emergence onto the literary scene with his novel the Hunt for Red
October.
Assignment 5
Critical Essay:
Tom Clancy's third novel Patriot Games was published in 1987,
and it quickly rose to the top of Publsiher's Weekly Bestsellers
List. This novel is the second book published in the Jack Ryan
series,the first being The Hunt for Red October. It is an easily
readable book that keeps the rader captivated by having an
intricate plot and by being full of interesting military terms
and strategies. The fact that Clancy is well informed on
military life and strategy makes for a realistic, story and his
choice of topics also works to his advantage.The novel begins with Jack Ryan on a working vacation in London
wiht his wife Cathy and their four year old daughter. While on
vacation Ryan heoically saves the Prince and Princess of Wales
and their young son from attack by IRA terrorists. In doing so
he becomes a hero to the British people and an enemy of the
attackers, the Ulster Liberation Army (ULA), an "ultra-left-wing
splinter of the Irish Reublican Army (IRA)" (Patriot Games,
inside cover). The rest of the novel focuses on the Ulster
Liberation Army's violent attempts to unify Ireland and their
efforts to destroy Ryan and his family.Patriot Games was a very popular novel with the American people,
and this is seen by its staying power on Publisher Weekly's
Bestsellers List. The novel stayed on the top fifteen list for
approximately thirty weeks (Publisher's Weekly Vol.232 1-13 and
Vol. 233 1-12). It entered the top fifteen on September 25,1987
at number two and remained there until May 6,1988 when it left
the list as number thirteen (Publisher's Weekly Vol. 233).
While on the bestsellers list the novel received much attention
from critics.The majority of critics agreed that Clancy's novel
was a stroke of military fiction genious; however, it was never
considered serious literature. Critics were impressed with
Clancy's knowledge of military tactics and hardware (Karl Penny-
School Library Journal). Although for some critics, Clancy's
knowledge of military life was not interesting enough to cover up
the "thin characters" and "cheap sentimentality of family life"
(Publisher's Weekly). Other critics went on to criticize Clancy
for a suspenseless plot that was "broken by redundant back
ground matter and loose ends" (John North-Library Journal).
Although Patriot Games received some harsh criticisms, most
critics agreed that it was above the average thriller and would
be very popular with the public.There are many reasons for the novel's popularity with the
American Public. One reason was the public's fascination with
terrorism at the time of the novel's publication. Much of the
novel deals with the actions of the Irish Republican Army. The
IRA is a nationalist organization dedicated to the reunification
of Ireland. The Catholic Irish want their Protestant Northern
neighbors to overthrow British rule and reuinite with them.
In 1969 the IRA split into two different groups, a peace-loving
majority and a terrorist provisional wing (yahoo.com-ecyclopedias
-IRA). In Patriot Games Clancy follows the actions of the ULA
which is the terrorist provisional wing that is trying to acquire
reunification through violence. At the time this novel was
published a war was being fought between England and Ireland, and
so the struggle was constantly in the papers. This media
coverage made the conflict between England and Ireland a popular
topic, and so Clancy was simply writing about a topic that had
already been brought to the public's attention. He also did
this with his novel The Hunt for Red October in which he wrote
about a Soviet Sub Commander who defects to the United States.
At the time tension was high between the U.S.S.R. and the U.S.,
and the public was very interested in the topic. Therefore, one
could argue that Clancy owes much of his success to the timing
of his novels. He is very skilled at picking current events in
which the public is interested as topics for his novels.Another possible reason for the popularity of Clancy's novels is
that he is very knowledgeable about his subjects. He writes
military novels, and he knows his material. For example, he held
meetings with C.I.A. officials, military engineers, and officers
to learn as much as possible about the workings of government
agencies, military strategy, and technology (Ander's Tom Clancy
Web Page-Yahoo.com). He knows which guns are used for what type
of combat; he knows the machinery involved in building military
machines, such as a Soviet Sub; and he knows how agencies such
as the C.I.A. will act to terrorists' threats. It is because of
this knowledge that Clancy can draw the reader into the world of
terrorism and military action.Yet another reason for the success of Patriot Games is the
success that his first novel, The Hunt For Red October, enjoyed.
This novel was well received by the public, and this is the
novel in which Jack Ryan is introduced. Ryan quickly became one
of the favorites among techno-thriller heroes, and the public
could not get enough of him (especially with the release of the
movie The Hunt for Red October). The public wanted to see more
of Jack Ryan, therefore, it made sense for Clancy to write
another Ryan book. Presently, there are eight books in the
Jack Ryan series.Patriot Games was succesful enough to inspire its reproduction
into other mediums. For example, in 1987 it was made into a
book on tape. Then in 1992 it was made into a movie by Paramount
Pictures which caused sales of the novel to increase again five
years after its original publication (WebCat--keywords:Tom
Clancy's Patriot Games). The movie was a Blockbuster hit
grossing multimillions even though it was not a critic's
favorite. For example, film critic Roger Ebert argued that
"the movie settles into more traditional patterns". As were
the novel's critics, Ebert was impressed with Clancy's knowledge
of military strategy and his knowledge of high-tech machinery,
but he believed that the plot was predictable (New York Times
Web Page--Movie Reviews 1992, Roger Ebert).Clancy has enjoyed working with Hollywood and has stated that
more movies are to come. Along with making his novels into
movies, he also makes video games. In November of 1996 Clancy
founded the comuter game company Redstorm Entertainment. He
presently runs the company as chairman and oversees the
production of the company's games. So far the company has
produced such games as Politika and Rainbow Six. Clancy has
said that he would like to have an accompanying game for every
novel he publishes from now on.Clancy is a private person. He refuses to release much
information about his private life, such as the names of his
children; however, he is involved in many activities that
place him in the public eye. For example, he is owner of the
Minnesota Vikings and partial owner of the Baltimore Orioles.
He is currently hard at work on a new novel.

Bestsellers
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